India, the world’s largest democracy, is governed by a written Constitution adopted on January 26, 1950. This document outlines the structure of government, citizens’ rights and duties, and principles of justice, liberty, and equality. It establishes a federal structure with powers divided between the central and state governments. The Constitution also includes a secular framework and independent judiciary, ensuring checks and balances. The Preamble reflects the goals of sovereignty and socialism. Landmark amendments and court rulings have further strengthened its dynamic nature. Understanding the Constitution is key to grasping how democracy functions in India.

India, the world’s largest democracy, is governed by a written Constitution adopted on January 26, 1950. This document outlines the structure of government, citizens’ rights and duties, and principles of justice, liberty, and equality. It establishes a federal structure with powers divided between the central and state governments. The Constitution also includes a secular framework and independent judiciary, ensuring checks and balances. The Preamble reflects the goals of sovereignty and socialism. Landmark amendments and court rulings have further strengthened its dynamic nature. Understanding the Constitution is key to grasping how democracy functions in India.

India, the world’s largest democracy, is governed by a written Constitution adopted on January 26, 1950. This document outlines the structure of government, citizens’ rights and duties, and principles of justice, liberty, and equality. It establishes a federal structure with powers divided between the central and state governments. The Constitution also includes a secular framework and independent judiciary, ensuring checks and balances. The Preamble reflects the goals of sovereignty and socialism. Landmark amendments and court rulings have further strengthened its dynamic nature. Understanding the Constitution is key to grasping how democracy functions in India.